the oil refining process in Sudan

Keeping the Oil Flowing: Sudan’s Oil Sector During the

  • the oil refining process in Sudan
  • the oil refining process in Sudan
  • the oil refining process in Sudan
  • the oil refining process in Sudan

Country Analysis Brief: Sudan and South Sudan U.S.

A Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Two

Background: Sudan’s oil industry Business

SUDAN’SOILINDUSTRY ONTHEEVEOFTHEREFERENDUM

  • Where is crude oil produced in Sudan and South Sudan?
  • Most of the crude oil in Sudan and South Sudan is produced in the Muglad Basin and Melut Basin. Sudan and South Sudan produce three different crude oil blends: Dar, Nile, and Fula. The Dar and Nile blends are the two main crude oil grades used for export and domestic consumption. The Dar blend is a heavy crude oil with a low sulfur content.
  • When did Sudan start producing oil?
  • Significant oil production started in 1999 during the presidency of Omar Al-Bashir; shortly after, the extractive industry accounted for the vast majority of exports. Between 1999 and 2011, the years when Sudan was still in control of the oil fields currently located in South Sudan), the economy grew impressively at an average annual rate of 5.8%.
  • What does Bentiu refinery do in South Sudan?
  • In South Sudan, the refinery at Bentiu finished construction and began commercial operations in 2021. The refinery at Bentiu can produce diesel, gasoline, and heavy fuel oil from domestic crude oil, enabling the country to meet some of its consumption needs and raising the possibility of exporting petroleum products regionally.
  • How many active oil refineries are there in Sudan?
  • Sudan has two active oil refineries: the Khartoum (al-Jaili) refinery and the El-Obeid topping plant. The Khartoum (al-Jaili) refinery, located approximately 45 miles north of Khartoum, is the country’s largest, with a capacity of 100,000 b/d.

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